婚姻分离,和解,并在以后的生活中重新建立伙伴关系
Susan L Brown1, I-Fen Lin1, Francesca A Marino1
1Department of Sociology and Center for Family and Demographic Research, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio, USA.
Journal of marriage and the family
|September 18, 2025
概括
灰色的离婚会影响到老年人. 很少有人与配偶和解;大多数人与新伴侣,特别是男性重合,挑战有关资源和和解的先前假设.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 灰色离婚,或老年人之间的离婚,正在增加,促使研究分离后的结果.
- 在晚年离婚后重新结婚是很常见的,但与前配偶的和解率在很大程度上是未知的.
- 关于年轻人群体婚姻和解的先前研究表明,资源稀缺和婚姻特定的资本预测和解.
研究的目的:
- 调查婚姻和解与在晚年离婚后与新伴侣重建伙伴关系的模式.
- 分析老年人离婚后和解和组建新联盟的竞争风险.
- 检查在灰色离婚的背景下影响和解和重新合作的因素.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自健康和退休研究 (1998-2018) 的纵向数据.
- 追踪了50岁及以上经历婚姻分离的个人.
- 评估了对配偶和解的倾向,而不是形成新的共同生活联盟 (同居或重婚).
主要成果:
- 在分居10年后,7%的女性和11%的男性与配偶和解.
- 相反,12%的女性和26%的男性与不同的伴侣建立了新的联盟.
- 资源的可用性与重组伙伴关系有积极的关联,特别是对于男性来说,和解预测指标的结果是不同的.
结论:
- 这项研究强调,在晚年离婚后,与新伴侣重建伙伴关系比配偶和解更为常见.
- 调查结果强调,在婚姻解散研究中,考虑和解和重建伙伴关系作为不同的结果的重要性.
- 这项研究有助于了解离婚后的老年成人关系过渡的复杂动态.
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