西特里普拉区癌症患者的功能状态和相关因素:一个基于社区的横截面研究
Paramita Barman1, Subrata Baidya2, Rituparna Das3
1Consultant, Centre for Community Medicine, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Indian journal of public health
|September 18, 2025
概括
西特里普拉州大多数癌症患者的功能状况不佳. 癌症的部位,类型和阶段显著影响这种功能状态,这表明需要有针对性的息治疗.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 患者的治疗结果.
背景情况:
- 功能状态是评估癌症患者结果的关键指标.
- 在癌症患者中,功能状况的恶化是常见的.
研究的目的:
- 用东部合作性瘤学小组 (ECOG) 尺度评估西特里普拉州癌症患者的功能状态.
- 确定与癌症患者功能状况相关的社会人口统计学和疾病相关因素.
主要方法:
- 一项基于社区的横截面研究,涉及西特里普拉180名成年癌症患者.
- 功能状态使用ECOG性能状态尺度进行评估.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者年龄在55-64岁之间,患有状细胞癌,并被诊断为TNMII期癌症.
- 年龄,宗教,种姓,BMI,血压,癌症部位,病理类型和TNM分期与功能状态有显著的关联 (P <0.05).
- 宗教,种姓,癌症部位,病理类型和TNM分期被确定为通过后勤回归 (P <0.05) 通过功能状态的显著预测因素.
结论:
- 很大一部分癌症患者表现出功能状况不佳.
- 癌症部位,类型和TNM阶段是功能状态的关键决定因素.
- 干预措施,包括息治疗,应根据特定的癌症类型和晚期进行调整,以改善患者的功能表现和结果.
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