护士和消费者顾问对实施新的暴力风险评估和干预框架的观点
Tessa Maguire1,2,3, Brian McKenna1,4,5, Trentham Furness1,2
1Centre for Forensic Behavioural Science, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia.
International journal of mental health nursing
|September 18, 2025
概括
精神卫生护士需要更好的支持和培训,以防止患者的攻击性和减少限制性做法. 提高自我调节和下班后减压是有效的,以康复为导向的护理的关键.
科学领域:
- 心理健康护理 心理健康护理
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 预防侵略和减少限制性做法对于以康复为导向的心理健康护理至关重要.
- 护士需要有效的策略和支持来管理具有挑战性的患者行为.
研究的目的:
- 探索护士如何最好地利用结构化风险评估工具和侵略预防协议.
- 收集建议,以加强护士对暴力风险评估和干预协议的应用.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及14名护士的重点小组和对3名消费者顾问的采访.
- 用专题分析来分析收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 护士在讨论支持需求时面临挑战,需要自我调节技能 ("平静农场").
- 强有力的培训,教育和轮班后减压策略至关重要.
- 同事的支持对于在干预期间扎在情绪调节方面的护士来说至关重要.
结论:
- 实施结构化风险评估和侵略预防协议需要加强护士支持系统.
- 干预措施应侧重于改善护士的自我调节,提供适当的培训,并促进情绪减压.
- 进一步开发支持机制,如心理健康检查和安全聚集,可以改善这些干预措施的应用.
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