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在冠状病毒疾病-19时代的功能性呼吸系统评估:肺功能测试实验室的作用
Laura Gochicoa-Rangel1, Luis Torre-Bouscoulet2, Antonio Salles Rojas1
1Department of Respiratory Physiology, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias "Ismael Cosío Villegas", Mexico City, Mexico.
肺功能测试 (PFT) 实验室可以通过实施专家共识建议,在COVID-19大流行期间安全恢复运营. 这些指导方针确保了患者和医疗保健专业人员的安全,无论是COVID-19后还是非COVID-19患者,都需要进行呼吸评估.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 呼吸系统生理学 呼吸系统生理学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,医疗保健的提供需要改变,特别是在肺功能测试 (PFT) 实验室.
- 慢性肺病患者面临高风险,COVID-19后患者需要呼吸功能评估.
- 在PFT实验室操作的局限性给患者护理带来了重大挑战.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间为PFT实验室的安全运行提供专家共识建议.
- 建立在成人和儿童中进行PFT的安全和卫生措施.
- 为满足后重症急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2 (SARS-CoV-2) 肺炎幸存者和非COVID-19患者的特定需求.
主要方法:
- 来自拉丁美洲PFT实验室的呼吸系统生理学专家之间的共识发展.
- 审查和综合现有关于PFT和传染病控制的知识.
- 制定PFT程序和实验室管理的实际建议.
主要成果:
- 在COVID-19幸存者中选择PFT的具体建议.
- 对PFT实验室的详细安全和质量控制措施.
- 在疫情期间管理非COVID-19患者需要PFT的指导方针.
结论:
- 实施这些共识建议可以安全地恢复PFT服务.
- 这些指导方针减轻了交叉污染风险,确保了患者和医疗保健专业人员的安全.
- 这些建议为PFT实验室提供了一个框架,以应对COVID-19大流行所带来的挑战.
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