无对比剂的3D超声波深度血管成像与2D行列列的地址 阵列:人体临床可行性研究
Nizar Guezzi1, Sangheon Lee1, Sangwoo Nam1
1Department of Robotics and Mechatronics Engineering, DGIST, Daegu 42988, South Korea.
Ultrasonics
|September 18, 2025
概括
这项研究介绍了一种新的,无对比的3D超声波系统,使用行列地址阵列 (RCAs) 进行深层人体血管成像. 该方法在体内成功可视化了血管结构和流动动力学,改善了没有对比剂的图像质量.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 超声波技术 超声波技术 超声波技术
背景情况:
- 深部器官疾病的准确诊断需要血管网络的3D成像.
- 目前的2D超声波限制了全面的血管评估.
- 由于高资源需求,现有的3D超声波方法面临着深度透和视野挑战.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种无对比的3D超声波成像系统,使用行列地址阵列 (RCAs) 来进行人体深血管系统的体内成像.
- 克服当前3D超声波技术的局限性,特别是硬件复杂性和图像质量.
主要方法:
- 使用RCAs实现一个编码的基于平面波的3D成像系统.
- 在健康成年志愿者的肝脏和脏体内成像.
- 通过对比度和噪声比率 (CNR) 的改进来评估图像质量.
主要成果:
- 在没有对比剂的情况下,成功地可视化了人体肝脏和脏深层血管结构.
- 在 27 Hz 的率下捕捉血管流动动力学.
- 与非编码激发相比,已证明CNR改善约为9dB (z-y平面) 和10dB (z-x平面).
结论:
- 拟议的编码平面波3D超声系统与RCAs使得深血管系统的有效体内成像成为可能.
- 这种无对比的方法提供了更好的图像质量和评估复杂,深层血管网络的潜力.
- 这项技术为非侵入性医学诊断提供了有希望的进步.
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