在日常生活中使用萨尔茨堡移动应激诱导 (SMSI) 进行数字应激诱导:发展和门诊评估研究
Thomas Vikoler1, Heike Ganesch1, Jasmina Dubravac1
1Department of Psychology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Journal of medical Internet research
|September 18, 2025
概括
研究人员开发了萨尔茨堡移动压力诱导 (SMSI) 工具箱,以在日常生活中创建标准化的压力. 在门诊压力测试期间,SMSI有效地增加了参与者的负面影响,并减少了积极影响.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 门诊研究 门诊研究
背景情况:
- 数字技术允许在日常生活中对压力进行检查.
- 门诊研究面临的挑战包括自然压力和昂贵的实验室实验.
- 标准化压力诱导方法是需要的现实世界的研究设置.
研究的目的:
- 开发萨尔茨堡移动应激诱导 (SMSI) 工具箱,用于在门诊环境中进行标准化,重复的应激诱导.
- 提供基于认知性能测试的开放访问方法.
- 为了评估压力诱导过程中的瞬间影响变化.
主要方法:
- 招募大学生参加为期4天的门诊研究.
- 参与者通过m-path智能手机应用完成了7项测试 (6项引发压力,1项控制).
- 使用国际积极和消极影响表简单表来测量暂时的负面和积极影响.
主要成果:
- 100名参与者完成了这项研究.
- 所有6个压力诱导测试都显著增加了负面影响 (中等到大效应大小).
- 与控制试验相比,在引发压力的测试中,积极影响显著下降.
结论:
- 该SMSI提供了一种新的,易于实施的方法,用于门诊应激诱导.
- SMSI为积极的压力诱导研究提供了机会.
- 未来的验证研究将将生理应激评估与门诊方法相结合.
相关概念视频
Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle
517
Stress is a multifaceted response to events perceived as challenging or threatening, highlighting physical, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral reactions. Physically, stress can lead to fatigue, sleep disruptions, and various health issues such as frequent colds, chest pains, and nausea. Emotionally, it can manifest as anxiety, depression, irritability, and anger triggered by both minor and major life events. Cognitively, it may result in difficulty in concentration, memory, and...
517
Applications of Stress
647
Consider a structure made of a boom and a rod designed to support a load. These two components are connected by a pin and stabilized by brackets and pins. The boom and the rod are detached from their supports to assess the different stresses imposed on this structure, and a free-body diagram is drawn. Then, all the forces applied, including the load acting on the structure, are identified. The reaction forces exerted on both the boom and the rod are computed using the equilibrium equations.
The...
The...
647


