牙科学生对人工智能的伦理和监管认知:一个横截面研究
M Engelschalk1,2, K Al Hamad3, R Smeets1
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
概括
牙科学生对人工智能 (AI) 伦理有不同的认识,人口差异影响了人们的看法. 包容性AI道德教育和治理对未来的牙科至关重要.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科 牙科 牙科
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
背景情况:
- 数字技术和人工智能 (AI) 在牙科的整合需要解决道德问题.
- 了解牙科学生的伦理问题意识对于未来的实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估牙科学生对牙科人工智能 (AI) 相关道德问题的认识.
- 探索这种意识中的人口变化.
主要方法:
- 在130名牙科学生中进行了一项调查.
- 在线调查包括24个多选题,涵盖14个AI领域,包括道德,应用和责任.
主要成果:
- 在人工智能道德意识方面观察到显著的人口差异 (性别,教育,地区).
- 学生认为法律专家和专业委员会是人工智能伦理和数据管理的关键.
- 虽然学生倾向于临床医生主导的决策,但学生支持人工智能在诊断,治疗和治疗规划方面,并赋予临床医生重大道德和法律责任.
结论:
- 人口变化强调需要在牙科中量身定制的人工智能伦理教育.
- 开发跨学科的治理框架对于负责任的AI整合到牙科护理中至关重要.
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