相关实验视频
Updated: Jan 17, 2026

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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埃登图主义及其在中国老年人中的康复
Qiuping Zhou1, Reinhard Chun Wang Chau2, Hui Min Chen2
1Department of Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.
Gerodontology
|September 19, 2025
概括
在中国,大约26%的老年人没有牙,其中三分之二接受康复治疗. 社会人口统计因素对中国的牙科护理和牙科护理的准入有很大影响.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 牙病,即失去所有牙,是全世界老龄化人口的重大健康问题.
- 了解中国牙周病的流行和康复模式对于公共卫生规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定中国老年人中牙周病的患病率及其康复.
- 分析埃登图主义和获得康复服务的社会人口差异.
主要方法:
- 中国健康与退休长度研究 (CHARLS) 数据的二次分析.
- 利用双变量和回归分析来评估流行率 (PR) 和相关因素.
主要成果:
- 牙周病的患病率为26.0%,其中63.6%的牙周病老人接受康复治疗.
- 年龄较大 (80岁以上),教育程度较低和农村的Hukou与更高的牙周病率有关.
- 年龄较大与更低的康复率有关,而高等教育和非汉族族裔与更高的康复机会有关.
结论:
- 大约四分之一的中国老年人没有牙,三分之二的人接受康复治疗.
- 在牙和假牙康复率方面存在显著的社会人口差异.
- 需要有针对性的干预措施来改善受教育程度较低和农村老年人的机会,为全球人口老龄化战略提供信息.
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