快速测量杯式气流计,具有风向指示器和光纤信号传输
Paweł Ligęza1, Paweł Jamróz1, Katarzyna Socha1
1Strata Mechanics Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Reymonta 27, 30-059 Krakow, Poland.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 19, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的无电子计时气流计,用于精确测量风速和风向. 它的强大的光机械设计确保在恶劣环境中可靠的性能,在测量区域内没有电源.
科学领域:
- 仪器仪表和测量仪器的使用
- 环境监测 环境监测
- 机械工程 机械工程
背景情况:
- 传统的风力计通常依赖于电子元件,限制它们在极端条件下使用.
- 恶劣的环境,包括带有电磁干扰或爆炸潜力的环境,需要专门的风力测量工具.
- 现有技术可能无法为所有应用提供所需的耐用性和内在安全性.
研究的目的:
- 为了展示一个创新的速度计风力计设计.
- 开发一种在传感区域中没有电子设备的风力测量设备.
- 为了在具有挑战性的环境条件下实现风速和风向测量.
主要方法:
- 一个光机械传感器的设计和实施.
- 使用光脉冲信号生成,频率表示速度,工作周期表示方向.
- 使用光纤传输来将信号转发到远程测量站.
主要成果:
- 开发的风力计在测量区内没有电源或电子设备就能运行.
- 光机械传感器成功地产生了与风速和风向成比例的信号.
- 该设备表现出强度和对不利环境因素的抗性.
结论:
- 无电子计时气流量计适用于极端操作条件,包括危险和军事应用.
- 创新的光机械传感器为测量风力参数提供了一种可靠的方法.
- 简单而耐用的设计为在具有挑战性的环境中进行风力测量提供了实用解决方案.
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