这就是A.A.A.A. 想要好的葡萄酒:区块链,非破坏性超声波技术和土壤健康评估,以确保葡萄酒的追溯性
Diego Romano Perinelli1, Martina Coletta2, Beatrice Sabbatini1
1School of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, Via Madonna delle Carceri 9, 62032 Camerino, MC, Italy.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 19, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了一个使用区块链,超声波谱学和土壤质量数据的新系统,以确保葡萄酒的真实性,安全性和可持续性. 这种综合方法提高了可追溯性,并验证了对环境负责任的葡萄种植实践.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 区块链技术 区块链技术
背景情况:
- 葡萄酒行业面临着重大挑战,包括欺诈,不断变化的消费者对透明度的需求,以及对可持续实践的需求.
- 确保葡萄酒的真实性,安全性和可追溯性对于消费者信任和市场完整性至关重要.
- 目前的葡萄酒认证方法往往缺乏全面整合质量,原产地和可持续性指标.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证使用区块链,超声波谱学和土壤质量数据的葡萄酒可追溯性和认证的综合系统.
- 提高葡萄酒的真实性,确保产品安全,并认证可持续的葡萄园管理.
- 解决葡萄酒假冒问题,满足消费者对透明和环保产品的需求.
主要方法:
- 区块链技术与超声波谱学和基于关节动物的土壤生物质量指数 (QBS-ar) 的整合.
- 分析了来自马尔喀地区的四种代表性葡萄酒,分两年份 (2021年,2022年).
- 使用超声波谱学进行乙醇和糖含量分析和QBS-ar进行土壤生物多样性评估.
主要成果:
- 超声波谱学有效地区分了基于乙醇和糖含量的葡萄酒,与传统方法相比.
- 该QBS-ar指数反映了与农业管理相关的土壤生物多样性状况,支持可持续葡萄种植的要求.
- 在一个公共区块链上建立了一个安全,透明和不可变的认证系统,用于葡萄酒的来源和特征.
结论:
- 综合系统为葡萄酒的可追溯性,真实性验证和可持续性认证提供了一个新的解决方案.
- 这种方法成功地将先进的分析技术与区块链相结合,实现了强大的农业食品链管理.
- 该模型显示出在其他农业食品部门的应用潜力,并有可能纳入额外的分析技术和可持续性指标.
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