检查自由意志信念与护士职业制作之间的关系
1Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Journal of nursing management
|September 19, 2025
概括
相信自由意志的护士 (BFW) 更多地从事工作制造. 这种信念积极影响护士如何塑造他们的角色,任务和关系,提高福祉和绩效.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 护理 护理 护理
背景情况:
- 位制作对于护士在苛刻的工作环境中的福祉和表现至关重要.
- 相信自由意志 (BFW) 是一个研究不足的因素,可能会影响护士积极的角色塑造.
- 了解职位制作的先例对于开发护理方面的支持性干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查护士们对自由意志 (BFW) 的信仰与职业制作之间的关系.
- 检查BFW作为护士参与职位制作行为的潜在先例.
- 为护士提供关于代理信仰在职业自我管理中的作用的经验证据.
主要方法:
- 针对中国护士进行了两项研究 (N=274在第1项研究中,N=435在第二项研究中).
- 研究1使用了具有等级回归的横截面设计来分析BFW和工作制作,控制人格特征.
- 研究2分类护士基于哲学提示 (自由意志与确定主义信徒) 和使用t测试比较工作制作得分.
主要成果:
- 这两项研究都显示,对自由意志 (BFW) 的信仰与整体的职业创造之间存在显著的积极联系.
- BFW积极预测了工作制作,包括任务,认知和关系维度,即使考虑到个性.
- 与确定主义信徒相比,认为自己是自由意志信徒的护士报告了更高的职业制作水平.
结论:
- 护士们对自由意志的信念与他们的工作制作行为有着积极的联系.
- 培养对代理和控制的感觉可能会使护士能够主动地塑造他们的角色并提高福祉.
- 未来的研究应该探索跨人群的概括性和BFW-job crafting联系的基础机制.
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