了解种族/种族与健康之间的联系:参与音乐艺术是否重要?
Carol D Ryff1,2, Seung Eun Cha1,2, Adam William Baker1,2
1Department of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Psychology of aesthetics, creativity, and the arts
|September 19, 2025
概括
黑人个体是黑人个体.
科学领域:
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
- 艺术社会学 艺术社会学
- 文化精神病学是一种精神病学.
背景情况:
- 艺术参与越来越多地被认为对健康和福祉的影响.
- 了解不同形式的艺术参与如何影响不同人群的健康结果至关重要.
- 种族/种族可能在艺术参与模式和健康方面发挥作用,需要对潜在的调解或缓解影响进行调查.
研究的目的:
- 检查各种类型的音乐艺术参与与自我评估的精神和身体健康之间的关系.
- 调查音乐艺术参与是否调解或调节种族/种族与健康之间的关联.
- 探索跨种族/族群的音乐参与和欣赏的差异.
主要方法:
- 利用了美国中年期 (MIDUS) 更新研究的一个子样本 (N=2,157) 的数据.
- 评估了活跃的音乐参与 (例如,唱歌,跳舞,创作) 和接受的音乐欣赏 (例如,听,参加表演).
- 员工调解和调节分析,以检查艺术参与在种族/种族与健康联系中的作用.
主要成果:
- 与白人参与者相比,黑人参与者报告了更高水平的活跃音乐参与.
- 黑人和西班牙裔参与者比白人参与者更欣赏各种音乐类型和表演艺术.
- 黑人群体中更高的活跃音乐参与与更好的自我评估精神和身体健康有关,作为调解者.
结论:
- 种族/种族是了解音乐艺术参与如何影响健康的一个重要因素.
- 积极参与音乐艺术,特别是在黑人中,与改善心理和身体健康有关.
- 未来的研究应该纳入艺术参与的各种措施和纵向健康评估,以捕捉这些复杂的关系.
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