工作,环境和人类健康的整合 - - 可持续发展和体面工作的议程
Rafael Buralli1, Kelly Polido Kaneshiro Olympio2, Armando Meyer3
1Departamento de Política, Gestão e Saúde, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
概括
环境和工作的变化对人口造成伤害,增加健康问题. 实现可持续性和体面的工作需要综合政策,解决环境正义和工人的需求,特别是在气候危机中.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 可持续性科学 可持续性科学
背景情况:
- 环境和职业变化对人口健康产生负面影响,并加剧冲突.
- 工作和环境是内在的联系,影响健康和疾病.
- 现有政策承认健康环境与体面工作之间的联系,但实施面临挑战,特别是在气候危机期间.
研究的目的:
- 思考工作与环境之间的内在联系,作为健康和疾病的决定因素.
- 讨论促进可持续发展和体面工作的议程和途径.
- 突出实施环境正义和体面工作综合政策所面临的挑战.
主要方法:
- 这篇文章采用反思的方法,分析工作,环境和健康的相互联系.
- 它审查了现有的国际和国家战略和政策.
- 它讨论了气候危机背景下的实施挑战.
主要成果:
- 工作,环境和健康之间的关系是不可分割的.
- 综合政策和行动对于实现环境正义和体面工作至关重要.
- 目前执行议程是一个重大挑战,特别是在气候变化影响方面.
结论:
- 迫切需要针对特定地区和弱势群体量身定制的横向战略.
- 加强对环境和职业危害的监测和控制至关重要.
- 促进积极参与的员工和社会培训对于实现可持续发展和体面工作至关重要.
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