通过对高成绩的少数族裔学生进行正念干预来打断"能力成本":STRIVE项目机制试验协议
Anna S Lau1, Joey J Fung2, Farzana T Adjah3
1University of California, Los Angeles.
Mental health science
|September 19, 2025
概括
正念干预可以帮助高成绩的有色人种学生管理压力,提高自我调节. 项目STRIVE调查了正念如何影响生理失调和与追求持久行为风格相关的健康差异.
科学领域:
- 心理学与健康差异研究研究差异
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 种族化的少数民族学生经常发展自我调节技能,以克服结构性障碍,但这些可以导致生理失调和健康差异.
- 一种以压抑情绪和力为特征的努力持久行为风格 (SPBS) 可能被长期种族相关压力下的有动机的年轻人采用.
- 正念干预措施显示了提高自我调节的潜力,而不会影响学业成绩.
研究的目的:
- 检查STRIVE正念干预对SPBS相关的自我调节过程在高成绩的有色人种学生的影响.
- 评估干预对全静电负荷,健康投诉和内化心理健康症状的影响.
- 测试将SPBS与该人群的健康结果联系在一起的机制性途径.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验 (STRIVE项目) 涉及504名高成绩的有色人种学生.
- 参与者被随机分配到正念干预或注意力控制组.
- 评估包括自我报告和自我调节的行为措施,以及在基线,治疗后和1年随访期间的健康结果的自我报告和生物标志物措施.
主要成果:
- 在研究完成和数据分析后,填写本部分.
- 这项研究旨在提供有关正念有效性的因果证据,以改善自我调节和健康结果.
- 预期的结果将阐明SPBS在上升的移动性种族化少数群体健康差异中的作用.
结论:
- 项目STRIVE是一个反向翻译研究,旨在因果测试健康差异背后的机制.
- 预计这些发现将为制定有针对性的干预措施提供信息,以减轻追求持久行为风格对健康的负面影响.
- 该研究旨在为促进种族少数群体学生群体的福祉和减少健康不平等提供新的见解.
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