产品导向的SUNRISE总动力技能与过程导向的TGMD-3的关联
Katherine E Spring1, Amanda E Staiano1, Dimetrius Brandon2
1Division of Population and Public Health Science, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA.
Journal of motor learning and development
|September 19, 2025
概括
日出研究发现,其总动力评估与Gross Motor Development-Third edition (TGMD-3) 的黄金标准测试相适度相关. 这表明SUNRISE评估可以有效地测量学龄前儿童的基本运动技能.
科学领域:
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 获得运动技能 获得运动技能
- 体育教育的体育教育
背景情况:
- 基本运动技能 (FMS) 对儿童发育和整体健康至关重要.
- 准确测量FMS对于大规模研究至关重要,但黄金标准评估可能具有挑战性.
- 在国际上,SUNRISE研究调查了学龄前儿童的运动行为和FMS.
研究的目的:
- 评估SUNRISE研究中使用的以产品为导向的总动力评估的有效性.
- 为了将SUNRISE的评估与黄金标准的过程导向的Gross Motor Development-第三版测试 (TGMD-3) 进行比较.
主要方法:
- 63名学龄前儿童 (平均年龄为4.8岁) 参加.
- 孩子们完成了以产品为导向的SUNRISE和以过程为导向的TGMD-3评估.
- 统计分析包括斯皮尔曼相关性和回归分析,控制年龄和性别.
主要成果:
- 在SUNRISE技能和TGMD-3技能之间发现了明显的弱至强相关性.
- 日出表现与TGMD-3运动技能 (35.8%的差异) 和总分 (44.8%的差异) 有显著的关联,控制年龄.
- SUNRISE的表现也与TGMD-3球技巧 (39.4%的差异) 有着显著的关联,控制年龄和性别.
结论:
- 日出总动力评估表明与TGMD-3的中等积极关系.
- 这些发现提供了初步证据,支持使用SUNRISE评估作为学龄前儿童基本运动技能的有效衡量标准.
- 日出评估为需要FMS评估的大型监测研究提供了可行的替代方案.
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