在患有埃勒斯-丹洛斯综合征的患者中使用内膜激光切除 (1940 nm) 的干预性静脉治疗:两个病例报告
Dennis Braß1, Iliana Tantcheva-Poór2, Markus Stücker1
1Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Center for Vein Treatment at the Section of Dermatology and Vascular Surgery, Catholic Hospital Bochum gGmbH, Bochum.
概括
内膜激光切除为治疗埃勒斯-丹洛斯综合征患者慢性静脉功能不全提供了一个安全的替代方案,最大限度地降低了手术期间与血管脆弱性相关的风险.
科学领域:
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
背景情况:
- 埃勒斯-丹洛斯综合征 (EDS) 在治疗慢性静脉功能不全 (CVI) 方面存在挑战,原因是固有的血管脆弱性.
- 在EDS患者中,CVI的开放性手术程序具有严重并发症的高风险,如血管撕裂和困难的血液静止.
- 在EDS中血管脆弱性因亚型而异,但在所有形式中都是令人担忧的.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估内膜膜激光切除对艾勒斯-丹洛斯综合征患者CVI的安全性和有效性.
- 为这个高风险患者群体提供一种新的,最少侵入性的方法,作为传统开放手术的替代方案.
主要方法:
- 使用1940nm射线纤维进行内膜激光切除,用于靠近骨结节的不充分的骨干静脉.
- 该程序适用于两名被诊断患有埃勒斯-丹洛斯综合征的患者.
主要成果:
- 在这两位患者中,成功地实现了足够的静脉关闭.
- 没有观察到手术内或术后并发症,突出显示了手术的安全性.
- 这标志着内皮光线激光切除在EDS患者中首次用于CVI.
结论:
- 腹膜内膜激光切除是埃勒斯-丹洛斯综合征患者CVI的可行和安全的治疗选择.
- 这种微创手术技术弥合了保守治疗和开放手术之间的差距.
- 应考虑对患有CVI的EDS患者进行治疗,特别是当保守治疗失败或疾病过程复杂时.
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