对酒精使用障碍的开放组计划的可行性和可用性
Ann C Eckardt1, Amy M Smith Slep1, Richard E Heyman1
1Family Translational Research Group, Center for Oral Health Policy and Management, New York University, New York, NY 10016, United States.
Military medicine
|September 19, 2025
概括
制定一个基于证据的开放组治疗方案来治疗滥用酒精是非常重要的. 这个新协议是为空军设计的.
科学领域:
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 开放组模型在物质使用治疗中很常见,但缺乏基于证据的协议.
- 一个联邦机构要求制定酒精滥用治疗方案.
- 空军部内的酒精和药物滥用预防和治疗计划寻求基于证据的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个基于证据的开放组治疗方案,用于滥用酒精.
- 在一个大型的联邦机构中解决对标准化,有效治疗的需求.
- 创建一个可适应的协议,在多个诊所实施.
主要方法:
- 对现有的封闭组手册,文献和最佳实践进行系统审查.
- 制定一个统一的框架和试点材料.
- 通过提供者反和可行性/可用性评估进行代改进.
主要成果:
- 在两个阶段,提供商的反始终是积极的.
- 协议内容和交付被认为对患者和提供者都是有用的.
- 该程序在现实环境中展示了可行性和可用性.
结论:
- 可以有效地提供基于证据的开放组治疗方案,用于滥用酒精.
- 基本的提供者培训足以成功实施.
- 开发的协议满足特定机构内的患者和提供者的需求.
相关概念视频
Self-Help Support Groups
324
Self-help support groups are voluntary, community-based organizations that provide a platform for individuals with shared concerns to exchange support, insights, and practical strategies for coping with life challenges. Typically led by group members or paraprofessionals, these groups form a cornerstone of mental health care, especially in reaching populations that are underserved by traditional healthcare systems.
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
324
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
403
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
403
Group Therapy
362
Group therapy is a sociocultural approach to psychological treatment, where individuals with shared psychological challenges come together under the guidance of a mental health professional. This therapeutic modality offers unique opportunities for individuals to connect, share, and grow within the context of a supportive group. By fostering mutual understanding and collaboration, group therapy can address a range of psychological concerns effectively, often complementing or surpassing the...
362
Drug Dependence
1.6K
Medications are typically administered to achieve therapeutic effects. Some drugs can modify an individual's mood and perception, frequently resulting in various enjoyable experiences. However, this can result in drug dependency, a condition marked by continuous drug use despite potential negative consequences. Drug dependency primarily falls into two categories: psychological and physical dependence. Psychological dependence occurs when the pleasurable feelings induced by the drug...
1.6K
Drug Abuse and Addiction: Pharmacological Phenomena
1.1K
Drug dependence, abuse, and addiction are complex phenomena that can precipitate various abnormal states. Physical dependence refers to a state of pharmacological adaptation to a drug. This adaptation often results in tolerance—a reduced response to the drug after repeated administrations. When the drug use is abruptly stopped, withdrawal symptoms occur due to the body's need to readjust from the pharmacologically induced imbalance. However, tolerance and withdrawal symptoms do not...
1.1K
Dosage Regimens: Designs and Approaches
266
Designing a dosage regimen, which refers to the manner of drug administration, is a complex process involving the selection of drug dose, route, and frequency. This process is underpinned by pharmacokinetic parameters derived from tests and population averages. These parameters are then tailored to patient-specific variables such as diagnosis, demographics, and allergy status. Once therapy commences, therapeutic response monitoring is critical and achieved through clinical and physical...
266


