孕期是否会影响孕妇在双重任务活动期间的行走参数?
Stéfanie Defaveri Ciotta1, Raquel Saccani2, Guilherme Auler Brodt3
1Post-Graduation Program in Health Sciences, Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS), Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil.
Perceptual and motor skills
|September 21, 2025
概括
怀孕三季度在双重任务活动中没有显著改变步态或认知功能. 双重任务对孕妇和对照者的节奏和认知表现产生了负面影响.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 人体生理学 人体生理学
背景情况:
- 步态和认知功能对于日常活动至关重要.
- 双重任务 (DT) 挑战这些功能.
- 怀孕可能会影响运动和认知能力.
研究的目的:
- 调查妊娠期对DT活动期间步态和认知表现的影响.
- 为了比较三个月的孕妇与非孕妇对照组.
主要方法:
- 评估了20名怀孕妇女 (第二和第三个三个月) 和20名对照.
- 评估步态和认知 (口语流) 任务,单独和组合在一个DT.
- 使用双因素ANOVA分析差异.
主要成果:
- 在这两组中,DT条件显著降低了节奏和认知表现.
- 在妊娠三季度之间没有发现 significant 的步态或认知参数差异.
- 大多数时空步行参数不受认知任务的添加影响.
结论:
- 孕妇可以有效地执行双重任务的步行活动.
- 妊娠阶段在DT活动期间不会显著损害步态或认知功能.
- DT挑战对孕妇和非孕妇的步态和认知有着相似的影响.
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