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减少有问题的育儿行为,儿童忽视,以及在多系统治疗儿童虐待和忽视中的内部化和外部化问题

Tom Kirsch^1,2, Simone Munsch², Andrea Meyer^2,3

¹Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychiatric University Clinics Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Child maltreatment

|September 21, 2025

概括

虐待和忽视儿童的多系统治疗 (MST-CAN) 有效地减少了儿童的忽视和问题. 然而,在这项瑞士研究中,它并没有显著改善心理控制或疏忽的育儿等育儿行为.

科学领域:

儿童心理学儿童心理学
家庭治疗家庭治疗
社会工作社会工作社会工作

背景情况:

虐待和忽视儿童的多系统治疗 (MST-CAN) 对儿童的忽视和问题是有效的.
以前的研究还没有调查MST-CAN对育儿行为或特定干预目标的影响.
了解这些因素对于完善儿童福利干预至关重要.

研究的目的:

检查MST-CAN对儿童内化/外化问题的影响,父母的心理控制和疏忽的育儿.
在MST-CAN框架内,确定育儿行为和忽视是否预测孩子的结果.
在分析143个瑞士父母-子女二合体中考虑治疗师效应.

主要方法:

利用多层次回归分析来评估儿童问题和育儿行为的变化.
包括社会工作者评估的忽视和儿童内化/外化问题作为关键结果措施.
分析了143个亲子二元组的数据,平均儿童年龄为10.5岁.

主要成果:

MST-CAN显著减少了社会工作者评估的忽视和儿童问题.
在疏忽的育儿或心理控制方面没有观察到显著的减少.
父母的行为和社会工作者评估的忽视没有预测儿童问题的变化.

结论:

据社会工作者评估,MST-CAN在减少儿童被忽视和儿童问题方面表现出有效性.
干预可能需要特定的目标来有效地修改有问题的育儿行为,如心理控制.
未来的研究应该采用多方法和多信息者评估,以更全面地评估育儿.

关键词:

儿童被忽视儿童被忽视内部化和外部化问题.针对虐待和忽视儿童的多系统治疗.疏忽的育儿疏忽的育儿心理控制心理控制

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