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探索同情心在护士提供灾难护理意向中的作用:一个横截面研究
Anna Goudetsidou1, Theodoros Pesiridis2, Petros Galanis2
1Faculty of Nursing, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. goudetsidou@gmail.com.
Israel journal of health policy research
|September 21, 2025
概括
护士表现出对灾难护理的强烈意图,但主观规范,而不是同情心,预测了他们的意愿. 社会期望和同行支持是参与灾难应对工作的护士的关键驱动力.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 灾害管理 灾害管理
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 随着灾难频率的增加,护士需要参与灾难护理.
- 护士在危机中提供护理的意愿受到各种因素的影响.
- 了解这些因素对于有效的灾害规划和应对至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查同情心在护士参与灾难护理的意图中的作用.
- 根据计划行为理论,检查态度,主观规范和感知行为控制对行为意图的影响.
主要方法:
- 在希腊,对252名护士进行了横截面的相关性研究.
- 通过调查问卷收集数据,评估人口统计,灾难经历,同情心和行为意图.
- 使用了经过验证的比例表,包括杰斐逊同情度表和行为意图度表.
主要成果:
- 护士表现出强烈的意图参与灾难受害者护理.
- 主观规范与提供灾难护理的积极意图有显著的关联.
- 同理心,对行为的态度和感知到的行为控制,与行为意图没有显著的关联.
结论:
- 主观规范是护士参与灾难护理的最强有力的预测因素,部分支持计划行为理论.
- 社会期望和同行支持在激励护士应对灾害方面显得至关重要.
- 虽然护士具有高度的同情心和意图,但同情心对意图的直接影响需要进一步调查.
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