破坏黑客马拉松:通过协作创建包容性设计活动的思考
Peter Worthy1, Dennis Frost2, Trevor Hunter1
1School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Qld 4067, Australia.
概括
包容性黑客马拉松通过调整传统格式,吸引各种各样的用户,包括患有神经疾病的老年人. 这些可访问的设计活动通过让有实践经验的人与开发人员和护理人员一起参与,促进创新.
科学领域:
- 人与计算机的交互
- 参与式设计是一种参与式设计.
- 辅助技术 辅助技术 辅助技术
背景情况:
- 技术设计往往不考虑用户的各种需求,尤其是患有神经疾病的老年人.
- 黑客马拉松虽然创新,但通常缺乏对所有潜在技术用户的包容性.
- 让老年人参与技术开发对于创造有效的支持解决方案至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个包容性的黑客马拉松技术设计方法.
- 为了促进老年人的参与,包括那些有神经疾病的人,参加参与式设计活动.
- 适应传统的黑客马拉松格式,以提高可访问性和参与度.
主要方法:
- 在针对老年人技术的研究项目之后,组织了一场参与式设计活动.
- 可访问性调整包括延长时间表,灵活/多重参与模式 (在线/面对面),以及支持机制.
- 一个多元化的团队,包括有实践经验的人,技术开发人员,卫生专业人员和护理人员,合作.
主要成果:
- 包容性黑客马拉松成功地吸引了各种各样的参与者,包括那些无法参加传统黑客马拉松的人.
- 诸如更长的持续时间,多样化的参与选择和量身定制的支持等适应措施显著改善了参与度.
- 该活动展示了创造可访问的参与式设计体验的可行性.
结论:
- 包容性黑客马拉松可以有效地吸引多样化的群体,特别是有特定需求的老年人.
- 关键学习强调平衡结构与灵活性,提供脚手架和提高团队技能.
- 开发的包容性方法可以应用于更广泛的参与式研究和设计倡议.
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