牙合金阶段下降状态,替代方案,策略和准备实施:审查
Bernina Kyale Kisumbi1, Olivia Awino Osiro1, Loice Warware Gathece1
1Department of Dental Sciences, University of Nairobi Dental Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.
International journal of dentistry
|September 22, 2025
概括
牙合金的逐步减少在不同地区进展不均,复合材料的使用量正在上升. 需要全球指导方针来实现统一的方法来减少牙科中的.
科学领域:
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 关于的米纳马塔公约要求逐步减少牙合金的使用,但进展仍不清楚.
- 由于口腔卫生需求和修复材料的使用不同,各国政府被要求制定指南.
- 添加的产品的逐步淘汰将在2020年至2025年之间进行,这将影响牙合金的使用.
研究的目的:
- 分析牙合金在全球逐步减少的现状.
- 审查牙合金的可用替代品.
- 评估实施逐步淘汰的战略和准备情况.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed/MEDLINE,谷歌学者和科学网上进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 为了补充数据库的发现,手动搜索了相关的参考文献.
- 包括的研究以主题组织为定性审查.
主要成果:
- 包括71篇文章,主要是横截面调查.
- 出现了四个关键主题:逐步淘汰状态,对替代品的看法,战略和实施准备.
- 背部复合材料填充物的教学和使用正在显著增加.
结论:
- 牙合金的逐步减少在全球范围内有所不同,与替代材料的不同经验.
- 课程正在转向预防性,最小干预性和粘合性牙科.
- 基于证据的全球指导方针建议协调牙合金的逐步减少.
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