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开发和验证认知风格调查问卷的缩写形式
Ivan Vargas1, Olivia Wier2, Abigail H Vance1
1University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN USA.
Cognitive therapy and research
|September 22, 2025
概括
一个简短的认知风格问卷 (CSQ-BF) 被开发出来,以有效地测量负面的认知风格,这是抑郁症的关键脆弱性因素. 这种较短的版本保持了强大的心理测量属性,用于评估认知脆弱性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 霍普森抑郁症理论认为,负面的认知风格在压力期间增加了对抑郁症的脆弱性.
- 认知风格问卷 (CSQ) 评估了负面的认知风格,但很长.
- 研究旨在开发和验证CSQ的简要版本,以便在实践中使用.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证认知风格问卷 (CSQ-BF) 的简要版本.
- 创建一个更方便的工具来测量认知易受抑郁症的脆弱性.
主要方法:
- 为CSQ-BF的开发和验证,进行了两项研究.
- 一项研究涉及207名大学生完成完整的CSQ,以选择最好的六项.
- 第二项研究涉及321名大学生,他们完成了CSQ-BF,并测量了抑郁症,压力和情绪影响.
主要成果:
- 因子分析证实了整个CSQ的单因子结构.
- 根据因素负载和内容有效性,为CSQ-BF选择了六个项目.
- 在第二项研究中,CSQ-BF表现出强大的心理测量特性,并缩短了完成时间.
结论:
- CSQ-BF是一个在心理测量上健全且时间效率高的测量方法.
- 这份简短的调查问卷有助于评估对抑郁症的认知脆弱性.
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