术前患者报告的结果衡量完成率根据手术类型不同,在接受关节镜外科手术的患者中不同
Shreeya R Bahethi1, Andrea H Johnson1, Jane C Brennan1
1Department of Orthopedics, Luminis Health, Annapolis, Maryland, U.S.A.
Arthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation
|September 22, 2025
概括
患者报告结果测量信息系统,身体功能 (PROMIS-PF) 调查的患者报告结果测量 (PROM) 完成率在关节镜手术患者中没有因种族,种族或社会脆弱性而有显著差异. 这表明人口统计学并不影响手术前参与.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 患者报告结果指标 (PROM) 对于跟踪治疗有效性和个体患者进展至关重要.
- 了解影响PROM完成的因素对于识别风险患者和确保数据代表性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估手术前患者报告结果测量信息系统,物理功能 (PROMIS-PF) 完成率在接受常见关节镜手术的患者中存在的差异.
- 评估种族,种族和社会脆弱性对PROMIS-PF完成的影响.
主要方法:
- 从2021-2024年对2542名接受关节镜手术 (部,膝盖,肩膀) 的患者进行了回顾性审查.
- 排除没有记录的种族/种族的患者.
- 对PROMIS-PF完成率的分析,与种族,种族和疾病控制中心社会脆弱性指数 (SVI) 相关联.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,PROMIS-PF的完成率为60.8%.
- 根据种族,种族,性别,年龄,BMI或整体SVI,没有观察到完成率的显著差异.
- 多变量分析证实,非白人种族,西班牙裔种族和SVI并没有预测PROMIS完成.
结论:
- 术前PROMIS-PF完成率因手术类型而异,但人口因素或社会脆弱性没有显著影响.
- 这些发现表明,人口特征不会在此关节镜手术队列中为术前PROMIS-PF参与创造重大障碍.
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