为日本的Kayoi-no-ba提供支持的康复专业人员制定能力表
Mutsumi Nakamura1, Yoshifumi Urabe2
1Department of Physical Therapy, Tohto University Faculty of Human Care at Makuhari, Japan.
Physical therapy research
|September 22, 2025
概括
支持Kayoi-no-ba的康复专业人员需要具备特定的能力. 一个新的尺度确定了关键领域:知识,团体协调和临床技能,旨在加强长期护理预防服务.
科学领域:
- 老年学和康复科学 老年学和康复科学
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
背景情况:
- 康复专业人员越来越多地参与日本的Kayoi-no-ba长期护理预防计划.
- 在这些计划中,专业康复支持的质量和内容存在显著的变化.
研究的目的:
- 为在Kayoi-no-ba环境中提供支持的康复专业人员开发标准化能力表.
主要方法:
- 一项全国性的调查分发给康复监督员和参与Kayoi-no-ba.的专业人员.
- 一个6点的利克特比例问卷评估了50个拟议的能力项目.
- 探索性因子分析和协差结构分析用于规模验证.
主要成果:
- 实现了59.1%的响应率 (260个设施,607名参与者).
- 最终的能力等级包括20个项目,分为三个因素:知识和态度,团队协调能力和临床实践技能.
- 尺度表现出很好的模型合适性和内部一致性.
结论:
- 支持Kayoi-no-ba的康复专业人员需要支持者的知识/态度,小组协调技能和临床实践专业知识的混合体.
- 开发的能力尺度可以作为提高Kayoi-no-ba支持质量的有价值的指南.
- 这一框架有助于规范和提升老年护理预防的康复服务.
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