身体活动,久坐时间和机动车综合征之间的关联因年龄和性别而异:一个横截面研究
Wataru Nakano1,2, Etsuko Ozaki2, Michitaka Kato1,2
1Department of Shizuoka Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Tokoha University, Japan.
Physical therapy research
|September 22, 2025
概括
高强度的体力活动,如有力的和适度的运动,与特定年龄和性别群体的机车综合征 (LS) 的几率较低有关. 轻度活动和久坐时间与LS有不同的关联.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 发动机综合征 (LS) 是一个重要的健康问题,特别是在老年人群中.
- 身体活动被认为是管理LS的关键因素,但活动强度的影响仍然不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 调查不同强度的体力活动 (剧烈,中度,轻度) 和静坐时间与机车综合征 (LS) 之间的关系.
- 通过不同年龄和性别的人口统计学来检查这些关联.
主要方法:
- 对2890名日本社区居民的横截面分析.
- 通过站立测试,两步测试和 Geriatric Locomotive Function Scale进行评估的LS.
- 身体活动和久坐时间使用自我管理的问卷进行评估.
- 逻辑回归分析按年龄 (<65岁和≥65岁) 和性别分层.
主要成果:
- 在65岁以上的男性和65岁以下的女性中,强烈的体力活动与较低的LS几率有关.
- 适度体力活动与年龄小于65.5岁的女性的LS几率较低有关.
- 轻度体力活动和LS之间没有发现显著的关联.
- 在65岁以下的女性中,久坐时间与LS有关.
结论:
- 身体活动和久坐时间与机车综合征的年龄和性别相关.
- 促进高强度体育活动对于预防和管理LS至关重要.
- 根据年龄和性别量身定制的体育活动干预措施可能是有益的.
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