患者满意度中的性别差异 心脏手术患者 患者
Stefanie Ma1, Kavi O'Connor1, Sashane John1
1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset, NY, USA.
Journal of patient experience
|September 22, 2025
概括
接受心脏手术的女性患者对他们的护理满意度低于男性. 这项研究强调了心血管手术后患者体验的基于性别的差异.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者体验 患者体验
背景情况:
- 心血管疾病 (CVD) 诊断和管理中的性别差异已知.
- 有限的研究存在于基于性别对患者感知和对心血管护理的满意度的影响.
研究的目的:
- 调查患者体验中基于性别的潜在差异.
- 评估心脏手术后患者对术后护理的满意度.
主要方法:
- 使用的医院医疗保健提供者和系统 (HCAHPS) 消费者评估调查数据.
- 进行开放心脏手术的男性和女性患者的比较反应.
- 根据年龄,种族和操作类型对雇员倾向性得分进行匹配.
主要成果:
- 与男性患者相比,女性患者报告的整体医院排名较低 (P=.005).
- 女性报告说,房间清洁 (P=.02),工作人员合作 (P=.01) 和出院健康教育 (P=.02) 的得分较低.
结论:
- 在心脏手术后的患者满意度方面存在显著的基于性别的差异.
- 女性患者报告的手术后护理经历比男性患者更糟糕.
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