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神话还是模式? 探索巴基斯坦肌肉骨四肢手术中对上腺素使用的当前看法和实践

Faaiz Ali Shah1, Aimal Sattar2, Haroon Ur Rashid3

  • 1Faaiz Ali Shah Orthopedics and Traumatology Division, Lady Reading Hospital, MTI, Peshawar Pakistan.

Pakistan journal of medical sciences
|September 22, 2025
PubMed
概括

巴基斯坦的许多骨科外科医生仍然避免在部手术中注射上腺素局部麻醉剂,这是由于一种持久的神话. 尽管有证据表明安全性,但这种做法仍在继续,可能会影响患者的护理和手术结果.

关键词:
这就是ACLA.上腺素是一种数字性缺血是什么意思数字性缺血是什么意思上腺素的使用情况.一个手指的缩.利多卡因 (Lidocaine) 是一种药物.当地麻醉局部麻醉瓦伦特是一个伟大的人.克西洛卡因 (Xylocaine) 是一种类药物.

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