在线滑冰运动员中,平衡和部肌肉力量之间的关联
Lara Sánchez Torres1, Iván Nácher Moltó2, José A Navia3
1Health Sciences PhD Program, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, 30107 Murcia, Spain.
Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology
|September 22, 2025
概括
在线滑冰平衡是最好的年轻女性谁经常滑冰. 最佳的平衡与部添加肌和部抽取肌的力量平衡有关.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 发动机控制器的控制器
背景情况:
- 在线滑冰的受欢迎程度正在上升,此前的研究重点是伤害.
- 生物力学分析显示,平衡和部肌肉力量是关键的性能因素.
- 在线滑冰运动员的部肌肉力量和平衡之间的关系仍然未被探索.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查单脚静态平衡与部添加器/提取器同位体强度之间的联系.
- 为了研究部添加器与提取器的强度比对平衡的影响.
- 确定影响内联滑冰运动员平衡的人口统计和培训因素.
主要方法:
- 191名业余滑冰运动员 (18-59岁) 参加了比赛.
- 通过使用 Footscan® 9 的压力中心 (CoP) 位移来评估平衡.
- 用手持式动力计测量最大的同位测量部添加器和提取器强度.
主要成果:
- 年龄,性别和滑冰频率显著预测了CoP位移 (p < 0.001).
- 部添加器和提取器的强度也显著预测了CoP (p < 0.05).
- 年龄较小,女性性别,频繁滑冰 (≥5天/周) 与更好的平衡相关.
结论:
- 优越的单腿静态平衡与年轻的年龄,女性性别和高滑冰频率有关.
- 平衡性能与部添加器和提取器强度之间的平衡有关.
- 低强度比与高部附加器强度相结合,表明更好的平衡.
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