妇女与慢性疼痛生活的经验:一种定性元合成
Sukhvinder Biring1, Amy E Burton1, Lynn Dunwoody2
1Centre for Health and Development, School of Health, Education, Policing and Sciences, Staffordshire University, Stoke-on-Trent, UK.
British journal of health psychology
|September 22, 2025
概括
患有慢性疼痛的女性面临着独特的挑战,包括多重责任和社会误解. 在他们的经历中识别共同的主题可以改善疼痛管理和支持慢性疼痛患者.
科学领域:
- 疼痛研究 疼痛研究
- 质量健康研究 质量健康研究
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 慢性疼痛的患病率和经历在性别之间有所不同.
- 了解女性独特的慢性疼痛经历对于有效的支持至关重要.
- 现有的研究缺乏对女性慢性疼痛经历的综合观点.
研究的目的:
- 综合对女性慢性疼痛生活经验的定性研究.
- 发展对女性慢性疼痛多面性质的全面理解.
- 识别不同种类的慢性疼痛妇女群体的共同主题.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种元合成方法.
- 在2022年5月至6月期间搜索了六个电子数据库 (PubMed Central,CINAHL Plus,健康研究高级集合,ScienceDirect,科学网,PsycINFO),并于2024年11月进行了更新.
- 包括18岁以上的非癌症,非终端慢性疼痛妇女的全文英语定性研究.
主要成果:
- 七十项研究中出现了四个主要主题:"疼痛和多重责任"",无数的损失 (及其心理影响) "",缺乏理解:使遭遇合法化和失去权力"和"孤独和自我赋权".
- 对确定的主题的信心被评为高.
- 这些主题代表了不同群体的慢性疼痛妇女的共同经验.
结论:
- 妇女慢性疼痛经历中常见的主题超越了年龄,位置和特定条件.
- 这些确定的主题为改善疼痛管理策略提供了可操作的见解.
- 这些发现突出了提高患有慢性疼痛的妇女整体福祉的机会.
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