对NHS健康检查的修改的评估:研究协议
Nigel Lloyd1, Charis Bontoft1, Katherine Barrett1
1University of Hertfordshire, Department of Psychology, Sport and Geography, School of School of Health, Medicine & Life Sciences, Hatfield, United Kingdom.
PloS one
|September 22, 2025
概括
国家卫生健康检查 (NHSHC) 旨在减少心血管疾病 (CVD) 的死亡. 这项研究评估了NHSHC交付和邀请的修改,以改善出席率和预防心血管疾病的结果.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 预防心血管疾病 预防心血管疾病
背景情况:
- 心血管疾病 (CVD) 是全球主要的死亡原因,占英国死亡人数的四分之一.
- 英国国家卫生服务 (NHS) 在2009年推出了NHS健康检查 (NHSHC) 计划,以评估40-74岁成年人心血管疾病风险因素.
- 在NHSHC采用方面的挑战导致了当地实践的修改,需要评估.
研究的目的:
- 评估NHSHC修改对出席率和健康结果的影响.
- 评估NHSHC交付方法和邀请流程的变化.
- 为改善国家NHSHC调试和交付提供证据.
主要方法:
- 混合方法研究框架,包括对NHSHC记录的定量分析.
- 通过重点小组和对员工和客户的采访进行定性数据收集.
- 资源和成本的健康经济评估.
主要成果:
- 该研究协议概述了修改后的NHSHC交付和邀请策略的全面评估.
- 它将分析定量出席率和结果数据以及利益相关方的定性见解.
- 卫生经济分析将评估修改的成本效益.
结论:
- 预计这项研究将为提高全国NHSHC计划效率带来有价值的发现.
- 生成的证据将为预防心血管疾病的公共卫生战略提供信息.
- 这种新而广泛的方法将为委托和提供健康检查提供见解.
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