构建和应用一种具有扩展历史和文化语义的新型城市知识模型
Chaoqun Wang1, Cuicui Xu1, Yinglin Wang1
1School of Architecture, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.
PloS one
|September 22, 2025
概括
这项研究将地理大数据与历史档案集成在一起,以创建一个城市知识模型,以保护历史城市景观. 该模型有助于文化促进,城市规划和公众对遗产的参与.
科学领域:
- 城市研究 城市研究
- 遗产管理 遗产管理
- 数据科学数据科学数据科学
背景情况:
- 历史悠久的城市空间面临着城市化造成的侵蚀,可能会失去文化意义.
- 将遗产融入现代生活需要理解它的多层次和动态性质,根据联合国教科文组织的历史城市景观 (HUL) 建议.
研究的目的:
- 通过将当代地理大数据与历史/档案数据合并,探索整合城市地方语义的创新方法.
- 开发一个城市知识模型,将广州古城区的过去和现在联系起来.
- 展示该模型在遗产保护,推广和城市规划中的应用.
主要方法:
- 利用知识图嵌入技术进行实体预测,相似性计算和查询检索.
- 融合了来自地理大数据的当代语义与来自文档和档案的历史/文化语义.
- 开发了城市知识建模的综合框架.
主要成果:
- 创建了一个功能性的城市知识模型,将现在和过去的城市语义连接起来.
- 确定了文化空间连接,以共同保护和推广历史性城市场所.
- 开发了一种推系统,以提高历史地点的可见性,并预测了Time-Honored Brands的最佳位置.
结论:
- 拟议的综合框架在方法上是有效的,可重复使用,用于探索历史/文化内涵.
- 该研究为城市规划和文化遗产提供了科学基础.
- 该模型有可能提高公众对历史文化的认识和参与,促进可持续的城市文化发展.
更多相关视频
05:15The Spatial Memory Game: Testing the Relationship Between Spatial Language, Object Knowledge, and Spatial Cognition
Published on: February 19, 2018
11.3K
06:55Kinematic History of a Salient-recess Junction Explored through a Combined Approach of Field Data and Analog Sandbox Modeling
Published on: August 5, 2016
8.5K
相关概念视频
Schemas
12.3K
A schema is a mental construct consisting of a cluster or collection of related concepts (Bartlett, 1932). There are many different types of schemata, and they all have one thing in common: schemata are a method of organizing information that allows the brain to work more efficiently. When a schema is activated, the brain makes immediate assumptions about the person or object being observed.
12.3K
Vygotsky's Cognitive Development in Cultural Context
954
Lev Vygotsky, a pioneering Russian psychologist, developed a theory of cognitive development that centers on the influence of social and cultural factors. Unlike Jean Piaget, who emphasized the child's direct interaction with the physical world as key to development, Vygotsky argued that cognitive growth is an interpersonal process that unfolds within a cultural context. For Vygotsky, a child's learning cannot be separated from their social environment, which includes the values,...
954
Concepts and Prototypes
511
The human nervous system handles vast amounts of information by translating sensory stimuli into neural impulses, which the brain processes, creating thoughts expressed through language or stored as memories. The brain also synthesizes information from emotions and memories, which significantly influence thoughts and behaviors. This intricate process creates a comprehensive mental picture.
The brain organizes this information using concepts, which are mental categories grouping linguistic data,...
The brain organizes this information using concepts, which are mental categories grouping linguistic data,...
511
Levels of Use of a GIS
366
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) operate across three levels of application, each representing an increasing degree of complexity: data management, analysis, and prediction. These levels reflect the expanding functionality and versatility of GIS technology in handling spatial data for diverse purposes.Data ManagementAt its foundational level, GIS serves as a tool for data management, enabling the input, storage, retrieval, and organization of spatial data. This level is often employed in...
366
Design Example: Sustainability in Concrete Building
390
As the construction industry moves towards more eco-friendly practices, concrete's adaptability and its ability to incorporate sustainable features make it a key material in the drive towards greener building solutions.
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
390
Stereotype Content Model
15.3K
The Stereotype Content Model (SCM) was first proposed by Susan Fiske and her colleagues (Fiske, Cuddy, Glick & Xu, 2002; see also Fiske, 2012 and Fiske, 2017). The SCM specifies that when someone encounters a new group, they will stereotype them based on two metrics: warmth—or that group’s perceived intent, and how likely they are to provide help or inflict harm—and competence—or their ability to carry out that objective. Depending on the warmth-competence...
15.3K
