治疗陷在复发的 dolichoectatic 基底干动脉瘤与流量转移:说明案例
Mikaeel A Habib1, Aaron Anandarajah1, Luis O Tierradentro-Garcia2
1Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons
|September 22, 2025
概括
对于复发的多利科克塔基底干动脉瘤的流量转移带来了重大挑战,包括多次复发和严重的并发症,如脑水和中风. 长期监测和个性化治疗对于管理这些复杂的血管疾病至关重要.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 干预性神经放射学 干预性神经放射学
背景情况:
- 内动脉 dolichoectasia (IADE) 涉及动脉的延长和扩张,主要在脊柱系统.
- 基底干的形动脉瘤和多利动脉瘤是罕见的,具有高复发率和有限的治疗选择的IADE具有挑战性的子集.
- 流量转移是一种用于这些动脉瘤的内血管技术,但具有相当大的风险.
研究的目的:
- 介绍一项关于IADE二次性复发性多利切性基底干动脉瘤 (BTA) 管理的案例研究.
- 突出与使用流量转移用于治疗复发性BTAs相关的挑战和并发症.
- 强调需要长期监测和个性化治疗策略.
主要方法:
- 一名54岁的患者患有二次IADE的大状BTA,接受了管道栓塞装置的治疗.
- 由于动脉瘤复发,患者经历了多次重复的流量转移手术.
- 进行了并发症的管理,包括水脑,基底动脉血栓和缺血性中风.
主要成果:
- 最初的稳定之后,BTA在几年内多次复发.
- 患者患有水头,需要进行腹腔关节分流,并由基底动脉血栓和缺血性中风复杂化.
- 长期随访显示持续的动脉瘤改造和持续的患者症状.
结论:
- 与流量转移的重复性 dolichoectatic BTA 的管理是复杂的,并充满了潜在的并发症.
- 长期监测对于监测动脉瘤行为和治疗效果至关重要.
- 个性化治疗方法对于减轻风险和改善IADE相关动脉瘤患者的治疗结果至关重要.
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