为患有慢性疼痛的现役服务人员提供功能恢复计划:PTSD症状是否会缓和对身体功能评估的反应?
Emmanuel P Espejo1, Tara M Sheridan1, Carlos A Pino1
1Pain Medicine Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San Diego, CA 92134, United States.
Military medicine
|September 23, 2025
概括
患有慢性疼痛的现役服务人员在计划后改善了身体功能,即使有创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 症状. 创伤后应激障碍对大多数客观的身体功能改善没有显著的影响.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 物理医学 物理医学
- 军人卫生保健 军人卫生保健
背景情况:
- 慢性疼痛在现役服务人员 (ADSMs) 中普遍存在,通常与创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 一起发生.
- 功能恢复计划 (FRP) 在改善自报告的疼痛和ADSM的功能方面取得了成功,无论PTSD如何.
- 这项研究调查了具有和没有PTSD的ADSM患者对FRP的客观身体功能反应.
研究的目的:
- 根据客观的身体功能测量,确定患有PTSD症状的ADSM是否对FRP有不同的反应.
- 分析同时发生的PTSD对军事人员身体康复结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 对63名完成FRP的ADSM进行了回顾性观察性研究.
- 目标措施包括运动模式,有氧健身,功能强度,移动性和体强度/起重能力 (治疗前后).
- 评估PTSD状态作为治疗结果的调节者.
主要成果:
- 总的来说,在全样本中观察到身体功能显著改善 (P < .01).
- 与没有PTSD的患者相比,患有PTSD的患者在有氧健身方面的改善较小 (P < .05).
- 对于运动,力量,流动性或举重能力的变化 (P > .42) 没有发现显著的PTSD相互作用.
结论:
- 患有慢性疼痛的ADSM在FRP参与后经历了广泛的客观身体功能改善.
- 在大多数客观的身体功能评估中,PTSD症状并没有显著改变对FRP的反应.
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