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德尔菲共识检查清单用于评估蛇咬的质量急救教育材料教育材料
Adhish Gautam1, Alexei A Birkun2,
1Department of Health and Family Welfare (Himachal Pradesh), Regional Government Hospital, Una, Himachal Pradesh, India.
Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH
|September 23, 2025
概括
开发了一份新的20项检查清单,以评估蛇咬伤急救教育材料. 该工具旨在提高信息的准确性和质量,减少虚假信息带来的有害做法.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 毒理学 毒理学 毒理学
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
背景情况:
- 不准确的蛇咬伤急救信息可能导致危险的做法.
- 需要标准化的方法来评估蛇咬伤急救教育材料的质量.
研究的目的:
- 制定一个基于共识的检查清单来评估蛇咬伤急救教育材料的质量.
- 确保蛇咬伤急救教育的准确性和完整性.
主要方法:
- 一次为期两轮的德尔菲演习与蛇咬伤管理,紧急医疗和毒理学专家进行.
- 根据专家评级和共识值 (≥75%的专家组≥7分) 改进了24项检查清单.
主要成果:
- 在48位专家中,有38位专家完成了德尔菲进程,代表21个国家.
- 完成了20项检查清单,涵盖了安全,寻求帮助,评估,运输,生命体征,心肺复苏和咬伤部位管理等关键方面.
- 检查清单包括恢复位置,支持,定位,观察,限制活动,固定和避免不必要的行动的项目.
结论:
- 基于共识的检查清单可以被教育工作者和医疗保健专业人员用来改进蛇咬伤急救教育材料.
- 建议进一步验证和适应不同语言和地区的检查清单,以实现蛇教育的全球标准化.
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