听力功能的纵向评估在高压氧气疗法内护理人员的听力功能
Ahmet Uğur Avci1, Kübra Canarslan Demir2, Selcen Yüsra Abayli2
1Department of Aerospace Medicine, Gülhane Research and Training Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
The journal of international advanced otology
|September 23, 2025
概括
超压氧疗法室内护理人员没有显示出明显的听力变化. 采取适当的预防措施似乎可以保护听力健康免受巴罗创伤和减压疾病的风险.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 高压医学的高压医学.
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
背景情况:
- 在高压氧气疗法 (HBO2) 室内护理人员 (IAP) 面临的风险与潜水员相似,由于高压环境.
- IAP呼吸压缩空气,引发了人们对潜在的听力功能损害的担忧.
- 与潜水员相比,对HBO2暴露对IAP听力的影响的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估高压氧气治疗对室内护理人员听力功能的影响.
- 为了确定暴露在HBO2环境中的IAP中听力值的任何显著变化.
主要方法:
- 在Akyurt HBO2中心 (2012-2023) 的15个IAP听力测量结果的回顾性分析.
- 纯音调听力测试在0.5到6kHz进行,以评估听力功能.
- 基线和最终听力测试的比较,根据年龄,会议数量和持续时间对子组进行分析.
主要成果:
- 在15个IAP (30只耳朵) 中没有发现听力功能或临床显著听力损失的显著变化.
- 三名参与者经历了轻微的中耳巴罗创伤;没有报道压力下降疾病 (DCS).
- 亚组分析显示,没有临床上显著或一致的听力变化.
结论:
- 对IAP的HBO2暴露,如果采取适当的预防措施,不会对听力功能构成重大威胁.
- 在这种情况下,IAP的中耳巴罗创伤和DCS风险似乎是可以管理的.
- 持续的健康检查和预防措施对于保持IAP听力健康至关重要.
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