背景隔离与美国养老院居民自我报告的疼痛之间的关联
Kate L Lapane1, Jonggyu Baek2, Heeyoon Jung1
1Division of Epidemiology, Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States.
经历了背景隔离的养老院居民,他们缺乏与同龄人共享的特征,不太可能报告疼痛. 促进包容性环境的干预措施可以减轻这种报告不足.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 社区环境中的居民可能缺乏归属感.
- 背景隔离,定义为与同龄人缺乏共同特征,可能会影响疼痛感知等情绪因素.
- 了解情境隔离对于解决养老院居民福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 量化背景隔离与养老院居民自我报告的疼痛之间的关联.
- 研究缺乏共同的社会特征如何影响疼痛经历.
- 识别导致疼痛报告不足的潜在因素.
主要方法:
- 使用国家最低数据集3.0 (2022) 数据进行横截面研究.
- 包括长期停留的养老院居民没有痴呆症.
- 分析了5个自我报告的疼痛指标,根据居民的背景隔离程度对其进行了分类.
主要成果:
- 很大一部分居民 (22.5%) 在多个特征上经历了情境隔离.
- 具有多个上下文隔离特征的居民不太可能报告任何疼痛 (aPR:0.98) 或疼痛限制活动 (aPR:0.92).
- 在情境隔离的住户中观察到较高疼痛频率 (aOR:0.96) 和严重程度 (aOR:0.96) 的几率下降.
结论:
- 语境隔离可能与在没有痴呆症的养老院居民中低报告疼痛有关.
- 建议采取促进包容和欢迎环境的干预措施.
- 在养老院内解决健康的社会决定因素对于准确的疼痛评估至关重要.
更多相关视频
06:52Assessment of Dependence in Activities of Daily Living Among Older Patients in an Acute Care Unit
Published on: September 30, 2020
07:14A Quantitative Sensory Testing Paradigm to Obtain Measures of Pain Processing in Patients Undergoing Breast Cancer Surgery
Published on: January 18, 2018
相关概念视频
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
Long-Term Care Facilities
Peripheral Artery Disease IV: Nursing Management
Nursing Assessment
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments...
Techniques of therapeutic communication I: Active Listening, Sharing Observations, Validation, and Using Touch
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...
Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management
Current Trends in Nursing I
