意识到气候变化的药房实践:在呼吸系统健康护理的背景下,与药剂师进行定性访谈研究
Rabia Cameron1, Yasir Alhazmi1,2, Philip Chi Lip Kwok1
1Sydney Pharmacy School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, A15, Science Rd, Camperdown, NSW, 2050, Australia.
International journal of clinical pharmacy
|September 23, 2025
概括
澳大利亚药剂师在呼吸护理中优先考虑患者健康而不是环境问题. 可持续实践的障碍包括患者接受和有限的培训,强调需要多方利益相关者合作和课程变化.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 气候变化研究 气候变化研究
背景情况:
- 气候变化对患有呼吸系统疾病的个人构成重大风险.
- 目前的呼吸道治疗方法,特别是吸入器,有助于环境退化.
- 药剂师在管理呼吸道疾病方面发挥着关键作用,并可以影响环境影响.
研究的目的:
- 检查澳大利亚药剂师对气候变化对呼吸系统健康的影响的看法.
- 评估药剂师对呼吸护理对环境影响的看法.
- 探索药剂师在推进可持续呼吸系统卫生保健方面的潜在作用.
主要方法:
- 对32名经验丰富的澳大利亚药剂师进行了定性半结构面试.
- 采访探讨了气候变化,呼吸系统健康和可持续实践的观点.
- 数据被分析使用感应主题分析在一个构造主义范式.
主要成果:
- 药剂师优先考虑患者的症状控制,而不是环境考虑.
- 可持续实践的障碍包括处方医生/患者的接受度和实践范围的担忧.
- 关键建议包括多方利益相关者合作和将可持续性纳入药房教育.
结论:
- 药剂师目前的呼吸护理重点主要是临床,而不是环境.
- 存在重大障碍,包括患者接受咨询和培训不足.
- 为了实施可持续的呼吸系统护理,需要与利益相关者进行进一步的研究和共同设计.
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