在埃斯瓦提尼利用宫癌查服务的障碍和促进者:一个范围审查
T N Maseko1, J M Tsoka-Gwegweni2, X Dlamini3
1University of Free State, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bloemfontein, South Africa, Ministry of Health, National Cancer Control Unit, Eswatini.
West African journal of medicine
|September 23, 2025
概括
埃斯瓦提尼的宫癌查参与率低,凸显了需要解决医疗保健提供者 (供应侧) 和患者 (需求侧) 因素的必要性,以实现有效的查计划.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 斯瓦西尼的宫癌查计划旨在减少发病率和死亡率.
- 尽管实施了该计划,但女性对宫癌查的接受率仍然很低.
研究的目的:
- 综合障碍物和促进子宫部查吸收的促进者.
- 检查埃斯瓦蒂尼医疗保健提供者 (供应侧) 和患者 (需求侧) 的观点.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA指南进行范围审查.
- 在四个数据库 (Medline,PubMed,CINAHL,Google Scholar) 搜索同行评审的出版物.
- 包括的研究重点是过去五年埃斯瓦提尼国家宫癌查工作.
主要成果:
- 16个记录符合纳入标准,主要侧重于供给方面的方面.
- 确定的主要供给侧因素包括卫生工作者培训,服务覆盖,卫生系统能力和资源限制.
- 这些因素影响了宫癌查服务的适当实施和提供.
结论:
- 有效的宫癌查需要解决供给侧和需求侧因素.
- 提供者能力和患者因素之间的相互作用对于服务提供和接受至关重要.
- 提出的证据为非洲宫癌查的实践和政策提供了信息.
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