为北马其顿的卫生工作者制定和评估一个概念验证的患者安全培训计划
Elizabeta Zisovska1,2, Válter R Fonseca3, Margarita Spasenovska2
1University Clinic for Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Skopje, North Macedonia.
北马其顿的一项患者安全培训计划显著提高了医疗保健工作者的知识,将正确答案的数量从37%增加到72%. 这凸显了有针对性的教育对加强患者安全实践的影响.
科学领域:
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 全球卫生安全 全球卫生安全
背景情况:
- 患者安全是一个关键的全球卫生优先事项.
- 在许多过渡期卫生系统中,包括北马其顿,有限的正式患者安全培训存在.
- 北马其顿面临着指责文化和不一致的安全做法等挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为北马其顿的医疗保健工作者设计,交付和评估一个适合环境的患者安全培训计划.
- 评估培训对参与者对关键患者安全主题知识的直接影响.
主要方法:
- 一个为期四天的互动研讨会是基于对国家安全差距的情况分析而开发的.
- 85名医疗保健工作者 (医生,护士,助产士) 参加了为期3天的培训课程.
- 通过训练前和训练后的多项选择测试来衡量知识的增长.
主要成果:
- 基线知识低于最佳 (预测平均得分为37%).
- 在培训后,平均得分显著增加到72% (增长了35个百分点).
- 所有主题领域都显示出显著的知识改进,在手术安全,产科安全和感染控制方面取得了显著的进展.
结论:
- 专注的教育干预可以有效地解决患者安全知识差距.
- 将此类培训整合到劳动力发展和执照中,可以加强患者安全文化和实践.
- 这一举措作为质量改善在类似的医疗保健机构的概念验证.
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