澳大利亚原住民痴呆症预防计划 (DAMPAA) 的过程评估,使用变化理论框架
Athira Rohit1, Lynette Yappo1, Alex Lalovic1
1Centre for Aboriginal Medical and Dental Health, Medical School, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
痴呆症风险管理计划 (DAMPAA) 成功支持西澳大利亚的土著和托雷斯海峡岛民老人. 这项由实践者共同设计的,由实践者领导的倡议通过文化相关的活动增强了社会福祉和社区联系.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 土著健康土著健康
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 痴呆症对土著和托雷斯海峡岛民来说是一个越来越令人担忧的问题.
- 需要文化上适当的痴呆风险管理计划.
研究的目的:
- 评估痴呆症风险管理计划 (DAMPAA) 的实施和影响.
- 评估一个由原住民卫生从业者共同设计的,由原住民卫生从业者领导的计划的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一个变化理论框架指导了并行过程评估.
- 通过对长老和节目工作人员进行线采访,收集了定性数据.
- 节目包括小组散步,线课程,以及基于家庭的组件.
主要成果:
- 对老年人的大脑健康计划得到了高度评价.
- 该计划促进了与国家更深入的联系,并加强了社区联系.
- 它增强了长老和工作人员的社会和情感福祉.
结论:
- 一个由当地土著人民提供的长者告知计划是重要的.
- 该DAMPAA计划为长老们创造了强烈的归属感.
- 该计划的成功导致其融入到更广泛的老年人健康服务中.
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