相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 2, 2026

03:59
Therapeutic Massage for Psychological Well-being in Geriatric Oncology
Published on: May 22, 2026
关于中国瘤护士的道德痛苦和死亡态度的相关研究
SiYing Xin1, GuanMian Liang2, QunFang Miao3
1School of Nursing, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|September 24, 2025
概括
中国的瘤护士经历了较低的道德困扰,与文化价值观影响的积极死亡态度有关. 解决死亡观念可以提高护理质量和护士福祉.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
背景情况:
- 瘤护士面临道德上的困扰,因为生命末期护理的挑战.
- 中国关于死亡的文化规范可能会独特地塑造护士的终身护理实践.
- 道德上的困扰会对瘤护士的心理健康和患者护理质量产生负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 调查中国瘤护士中道德困扰的普遍性.
- 检查护士对死亡的态度与道德困境之间的关系.
- 探索瘤护理中对道德困境和死亡态度的文化影响.
主要方法:
- 在江省对264名瘤护士进行横截面研究.
- 通过人口调查问卷,道德困扰量表 (MDS) 和死亡态度概况修订 (DAP-R) 收集数据.
- 用于参与者选择的有目的抽样.
主要成果:
- 护士报告的中位数MDS得分为72.00和中位数DAP-R得分为97.00.
- 在道德痛苦和各种死亡态度 (例如,对死亡的恐惧,避免死亡) 之间发现了显著的负相关性.
- 年龄,对死亡的恐惧和避免死亡被确定为道德困境的关键预测因素.
结论:
- 中国的瘤护士对死亡表现出积极的态度,道德上的痛苦也很低.
- 在文化背景的影响下,道德痛苦和死亡态度之间存在负相关性.
- 建议进行生死教育,以提高护士对死亡的理解,并减少道德痛苦.
相关概念视频
Obedience
35.2K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
35.2K
Professional Values
9.8K
Nurses are responsible for caring for patients during birth, death, illness, and healing. Professional values guide the decisions and actions that nurses make in their careers. If nurses know the decisions and actions to take, providing patients with exceptional care is possible.
The values that are the foundation of the nursing profession are altruism, autonomy, human dignity, and social justice.
First, altruism refers to the concern for the welfare and well-being of others without personal...
The values that are the foundation of the nursing profession are altruism, autonomy, human dignity, and social justice.
First, altruism refers to the concern for the welfare and well-being of others without personal...
9.8K
Nursing Ethical Principles I
3.8K
Ethical principles serve as the moral compass in the longstanding tradition of nursing, guiding healthcare professionals in their interactions with patients and families. These principles, namely autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, provide a robust framework for navigating the ethical complexities of daily nursing practice.
Autonomy
Autonomy underscores the significance of a patient's self-determination and freedom from external control. In healthcare, respecting...
Autonomy
Autonomy underscores the significance of a patient's self-determination and freedom from external control. In healthcare, respecting...
3.8K
Nursing Ethical Principles II
2.1K
Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
2.1K
Ethical Issues
2.0K
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
2.0K
Ethical Dilemmas I
1.8K
Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
1.8K