基于身份的线性同型签名,用于电子商务的受限制组合者组
Yuan Tian1, Weitao Song1, Tanping Zhou2
1Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
PeerJ. Computer science
|September 24, 2025
概括
这项研究通过将中国残余定理 (CRT) 与同型签名集成来增强电子商务安全性,以防止数据滥用. 新的基于身份的线性同态签名用于受限制的组合器.
科学领域:
- 密码学 密码学 密码学 密码学
- 电子商务 安全 安全 电子商务
- 网络编码 网络编码
背景情况:
- 随着电子交易数据量不断增加,需要实时处理,推动网络编码的采用.
- 现有的同态签名确保数据完整性,但易受中间签名的恶意利用,导致带宽问题并阻碍验证.
- 在早期的网络编码实现中,伪造和数据泄露等关键安全问题被忽视了.
研究的目的:
- 通过引入使用中国残余定理 (CRT) 的秘密共享层来解决同态签名中的恶意组合.
- 为了正式定义一个基于身份的线性同态签名,为一个受限制的组合者组 (IBLHS-RCG).
- 为IBLHS-RCG开发一个专门的电子商务安全计划.
主要方法:
- 应用中国剩余定理 (CRT) 对秘密共享来限制授权用户的访问.
- 整合线性同态签名与CRT用于IBLHS-RCG框架.
- 开发和演示一种不可伪造的方案来对抗自适应选择消息攻击.
主要成果:
- 拟议的方案有效地限制了授权用户的访问,减轻了恶意组合.
- 开发的IBLHS-RCG方案已被证明是无法对抗自适应选择消息攻击的.
- 使用基于Python配对的加密库 (PYPBC) 的模拟表明签名和验证成本较低.
结论:
- 新的IBLHS-RCG方案通过将同型签名与基于CRT的秘密共享相结合来提高电子商务的安全性.
- 该计划提供强大的保护,防止数据伪造和泄露,同时保持效率.
- 这种方法为实时电子交易提供了安全和实用的解决方案.
相关概念视频
Second Uniqueness Theorem
2.6K
Consider a region consisting of several individual conductors with a definite charge density in the region between these conductors. The second uniqueness theorem states that if the total charge on each conductor and the charge density in the in-between region are known, then the electric field can be uniquely determined.
In contrast, consider that the electric field is non-unique and apply Gauss's law in divergence form in the region between the conductors and the integral form to the surface...
In contrast, consider that the electric field is non-unique and apply Gauss's law in divergence form in the region between the conductors and the integral form to the surface...
2.6K
Combining Functions
191
Functions can be combined to form new mathematical models that describe interactions between variables. These combinations are fundamental in understanding relationships between changing quantities and are commonly encountered in scientific and engineering contexts. The combination methods—addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and composition—each have unique implications for the resulting function’s domain and behavior.When combining functions through arithmetic...
191
Singularity Functions for Shear
428
In structural analysis, singularity functions are crucial in simplifying the representation of shear forces in beams under discontinuous loading. These functions describe discontinuous variations in shear force across a beam with varying loads by using a single mathematical expression, regardless of the complexity of the loading conditions. The singularity functions are derived from creating a free-body diagram of the beam and then making conceptual cuts at specific points to examine the...
428
Symmetric Member in Bending
559
In the study of the mechanics of materials, analyzing the behavior of prismatic members under opposing couples is crucial for understanding internal stress distributions, which are essential for structural design. When subjected to couples, a prismatic member experiences internal forces that maintain equilibrium. A couple, characterized by two equal and opposite forces, creates a moment but no resultant force. The internal forces at any section cut of the member must balance these external...
559
Bulk Modulus
720
The bulk modulus is a scientific term used to describe a material's resistance to uniform compression. It is the proportionality constant that links a change in pressure to the resulting relative volume change.
720
Sign Convention
3.4K
When analyzing a beam subjected to various loads, it is crucial to understand the internal forces and moments generated within the structure. These internal forces can be broadly classified into normal forces, shear forces, and bending moments. To determine these forces and moments, we use the method of sections and apply a specific sign convention based on their direction and the side of the section being analyzed.
The normal force acts perpendicular to the beam's cross-section and can...
The normal force acts perpendicular to the beam's cross-section and can...
3.4K

