PSLDV-Hop:一个强大的本地化算法用于WSN使用PSO和改进过程
Bhupinder Kaur1, Deepak Prashar1, Arfat Ahmad Khan2
1School of Computer Science & Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India.
PeerJ. Computer science
|September 24, 2025
概括
无线传感器网络 (WSN) 需要准确的节点本地化以实现安全和监控. 新的PSLDV-Hop算法通过整合粒子群优化来提高距离向量跳跃定位精度,显著减少错误.
科学领域:
- 无线传感器网络 (WSN) 是一种无线传感器网络.
- 在本地化算法算法.
- 优化技术 优化技术
背景情况:
- WSNs对于安全,监视和环境监测至关重要.
- 精确的传感器节点定位对于WSN有效运行至关重要.
- 现有的本地化算法,如距离向量跳跃 (DV-Hop),由于跳跃计数估计,在准确性方面面临挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为WSNs开发一个改进的本地化算法,以提高准确性.
- 为了解决标准DV-Hop算法在传感器节点定位方面的局限性.
- 将粒子优化 (PSO) 与DV-Hop集成,以实现更精确的定位.
主要方法:
- 提出了一个增强的算法,PSLDV-Hop,将DV-Hop与PSO结合起来,并进行了改进程序.
- 使用精确的节点坐标和分数跳跃计数来纠正估计的距离.
- 采用了一种代进化算法,以提高本地化准确度.
主要成果:
- 与经典算法和原来的DV-Hop相比,PSLDV-Hop表现出更高的性能.
- 观察到本地化准确度的显著百分比改善,特别是在更大的通信范围 (例如,在范围40的65%改善).
- 该算法在各种通信范围 (20,30,40个单位) 中始终优于PSO-DV-Hop和GA-DV-Hop.
结论:
- PSLDV-Hop算法有效地减少了WSN中的本地化错误.
- 将PSO与DV-Hop集成为实现更高准确度的节点本地化提供了重大进展.
- 对于WSN本地化挑战,PSLDV-Hop提供了一个强大而准确的解决方案.
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