[为什么医疗保健没有更广泛地使用患者报告的结果措施 (PROMs) ]?
Margareta Kristenson1, Boel Andersson Gäre2, Johan Berkius3
1prof em, institutionen för hälsa, medicin och vård, medicinska fakulteten, Linköpings universitet.
概括
患者报告的结果指标 (PROM) 为整体医疗保健提供了宝贵的患者见解. 将数字PROM纳入临床实践需要解决知识差距和技术障碍,以改善以患者为中心的护理.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 以患者为中心的护理
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 患者报告的结果措施 (PROM) 捕捉患者对健康的看法,补充临床数据.
- PROM对于开发以人为中心和共同生产的医疗保健模式至关重要.
- 数字PROM可用,但在临床环境中未得到充分利用.
研究的目的:
- 突出PROM在临床实践中的重要性.
- 为了确定PROM实施的障碍.
- 倡导在医疗保健中更好地利用PROM.
主要方法:
- 关于PROM开发和利用的文献综述.
- 对当前数字PROM可用性的分析 (例如1177.se).
- 讨论临床整合和数据分析方面的挑战.
主要成果:
- PROM提供了对健康的整体看法,增强了传统医疗措施.
- 医疗保健专业人员对PROM数据的理解和应用存在重大差距.
- 技术和法律障碍阻碍了PROM在临床改进工作中的有效使用.
结论:
- 有效的PROM实施需要在医疗保健专业人员中传播知识.
- 优先考虑将PROM数据集成到电子病历中至关重要.
- 解决技术和法律挑战对于最大限度地提高PROM在医疗保健中的好处至关重要.
相关概念视频
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
860
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
For example, a patient with a chronic...
860
Methods of Documentation III: PIE
2.0K
Problem-intervention-evaluation (PIE) is a systematic approach to documentation used in healthcare settings for clinical decision-making and patient care planning. It is a structured approach to organizing patient data based on problems, interventions, and evaluations. Here's a breakdown of its key features and considerations:
2.0K
Barriers to Effective Communication II
4.5K
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
4.5K
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
6.1K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
6.1K
Methods of Documentation II: POMR
1.4K
The Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR) revolutionized medical record-keeping by introducing a systematic approach focusing on the patient's problems rather than merely listing symptoms. Dr. Lawrence Weed's introduction of this method in the 1960s marked a significant advancement in medical documentation. The POMR framework consists of four key components: the database, problem list, plan of care, and progress notes.
1.4K
Purpose of Health Records II
1.4K
Health records serve various essential purposes in the healthcare system. Here are some key purposes:
1.4K


