关于电子健康记录中移民患者识别器的患者观点
Preethi Ravi1, Margaret Smith2, Sabrina Bogović3
1Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, United States.
Journal of immigrant and minority health
|September 24, 2025
概括
在电子健康记录 (EHR) 中识别移民患者对于健康公平至关重要. 患者发现语言和原产国有用,但担心数据隐私和理解EHR文档.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 健康 公平 研究 健康 公平 研究
- 社会医学科学 社会医学科学
背景情况:
- 在电子健康记录 (EHR) 系统中识别移民患者对于推进健康公平和研究至关重要.
- 之前的利益相关者采访确定了语言,原籍国,在美国的时间以及种族/种族作为移民的合适EHR标识符.
- 在了解移民患者对这些标识符的看法方面存在差距.
研究的目的:
- 探索非英语语言偏好 (NELP) 移民患者关于使用电子病历标识符的观点.
- 评估患者接受度和对使用特定数据点在医疗保健机构中识别移民人口的担忧.
主要方法:
- 在急诊室环境中对NELP移民患者进行了采访.
- 收集患者对移民电子病历识别符的感知实用性和潜在影响的见解.
主要成果:
- 用语言和原产国作为标识符支持的患者.
- 患者表示对电子病历数据收集及其目的缺乏理解.
- 关于敏感信息的文档和潜在影响的重大担忧被提出.
结论:
- 虽然语言和原产国是可行的标识符,但患者对电子病历数据的教育至关重要.
- 当前的反移民政策格局要求在使用这些标识符时谨慎使用.
- 提供者必须考虑所有潜在的用途和影响,以确保对移民群体的电子健康记录数据的道德和公平应用.
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