跨性别者和性别多样性人口的身体形象和饮食病理 未来的方向
Rachel F Rodgers1, Katherine Laveway2, Melanie Mifsud3
1APPEAR, Department of Applied Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, USA; Department of Psychiatric Emergency & Acute Care, Lapeyronie Hospital, CHRU, Montpellier, France; Unité de Recherche Clinique et d'Innovation, Hôpital du Cotentin, Cherbourg, France.
Body image
|September 24, 2025
概括
变性人和性别多样性 (TGD) 个体面临着更高的身体形象和饮食问题的风险. 未来的研究必须解决研究的局限性,探索风险因素,并为这一群体开发有针对性的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 变性人和性别多样性 (TGD) 个体报告的饮食障碍和身体形象问题比 cisgender 个体更高.
- 现有研究表明,性别肯定护理可以改善TGD个体的身体形象问题,尽管饮食结果不太清楚.
- 歧视与TGD人群中增加的身体形象问题和饮食病理有关.
研究的目的:
- 确定对TGD个体的身体形象和饮食问题未来研究的关键新方向.
- 解决当前研究中关于采样,测量和研究设计的局限性.
- 引导制定有效的预防和干预策略.
主要方法:
- 对TGD人群中关于身体形象和饮食问题的现有研究进行系统审查.
- 分析识别的模式和文献中的差距.
- 为未来的研究方向制定建议.
主要成果:
- TGD 个体表现出高度的饮食失调和身体形象问题.
- 肯定性别的护理显示了改善身体形象的希望.
- 歧视是身体形象和饮食病理学的重要风险因素.
结论:
- 未来的研究应该优先考虑改善研究设计,采样和测量TGD种群.
- 了解风险和保护因素对于制定有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
- 合作研究,包括与TGD个人共同设计,对于推进该领域至关重要.
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