数字化对环境可持续性的影响:G20国家的新见解
Jiapeng Dai1, Bingjun Zhou2, Wenmin Meng3
1School of Business, University of Wollongong Malaysia, Sha Alam, 40150, Malaysia.
Journal of environmental management
|September 24, 2025
概括
数字化转型减少了G20经济体的碳排放,这是技术创新的推动. 财政去中心化和金融发展放大了这些环境效益,特别是在发展中国家.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 信息技术 信息技术 信息技术
背景情况:
- 数字化转型提供了气候解决方案,但其环境影响机制尚不清楚.
- 了解数字化与环境之间的联系对于G20经济体的可持续发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查数字化转型对G20国家环境可持续性 (碳排放) 的影响.
- 确定影响数字化与环境关系的调解和调节因素.
主要方法:
- 利用来自G20国家 (2005-2022) 的综合面板数据.
- 采用双向固定效应模型,调解和调节分析.
主要成果:
- 数字化在G20国家显著减少了碳排放.
- 技术创新介绍了数字化对环境的积极影响.
- 财政去中心化和金融发展积极缓和减排.
- 发展中国家的数字化减排比发达经济体更大.
结论:
- 数字化通过创新提高了G20国家的环境可持续性.
- 利用财政去中心化和金融发展的政策干预可以放大气候效益.
- 发展中国家有很大的潜力通过数字化转型实现可持续的跨越.
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