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完成甲状腺切除术的外科结果和并发症:一项回顾性研究

Orhan Aslan¹, Mustafa Şahin², Ramazan Topcu³

¹Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hitit University, Çorum, 19030, Turkey.

Scientific reports

|September 24, 2025

概括

在部分甲状腺切除术后完成甲状腺切除术具有更高的并发症风险. 在完成甲状腺切除术之前,带切除术与胸口切除术显示出较低的并发症率,结节大小会影响结果.

科学领域:

内分泌学在内分泌学.
手术瘤学手术瘤学
一般外科整体外科

背景情况:

完成甲状腺切除术 (CT) 是在最初的甲状腺手术后进行的.
之前的手术包括带异位切除术 (LI) 或亚整体甲状腺切除术 (ST) 的叶片切除术.
了解CT风险和益处对于患者选择至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估CT的外科结果和并发症.
确定CT受益的患者群体.
根据之前的手术类型,检查CT相关的风险.

主要方法:

70名接受CT的患者的回顾性分析 (2015年1月 - 2023年7月).
纳入标准:之前的甲状腺手术,以恶性瘤或.
对人口统计数据,病理学,并发症和遗传病理学的分析.

主要成果:

在ST组 (36.5%) 和LI组 (11%) (p=0.04) 中,整体并发症率较高.
较大的结节大小与增加的并发症率相关 (p=0.03).
在18.5%的患者中发现恶性病变;在之前的手术组之间没有显著差异.

结论:

在ST之后的CT与明显更高的并发症率有关.
在CT前的LI显示出较低的并发症概况.
结节的大小是CT患者并发症的危险因素.

关键词:

完成的甲状腺切除术.甲状腺功能下降症甲状腺功能下降症输卵管切除术 (lobectomy) 是一个切除术.经常发生的喉神经损伤.副总体甲状腺切除术甲状腺癌是什么?甲状腺癌是什么?

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