如何提高关键医学学科的建筑效率:一个三阶段的DEA
Huajun Sun1, Xiaomeng Yu2, Fangshi Li1
1School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, 22# Qixiangtai Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300070, China.
评估关键医学学科建设的效率对于改善医疗保健服务和医疗技术至关重要. 这项研究发现平均效率低 (0.18),并确定博士生比例,材料和旅行费用是影响因素.
科学领域:
- 医学科学 医学科学 医学科学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 运营研究 运营研究
背景情况:
- 关键医学学科对于医疗保健能力,专业发展和技术进步至关重要.
- 现有的效率评估往往忽视了纪律建设,主要关注卫生服务.
- 在评估构建关键医学学科的效率方面存在差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估天津主要医疗学科的建设效率.
- 确定影响这种效率的关键因素.
- 为关键医学学科建设提供优化策略.
主要方法:
- 采用了三阶段数据包裹分析 (DEA) 模型.
- 使用了超高效的非预期SBM模型和随机边界分析 (SFA).
- 托比特回归分析检查了影响效率的因素.
主要成果:
- 发现关键医学学科的平均技术效率为0.18.
- 只有8.57%的学科被归类为DEA高效.
- 博士人员,材料成本和旅行成本的比例对建筑效率产生了显著的积极影响.
结论:
- 合理的资源配置对于发展关键医学学科至关重要.
- 优化教育结构和财务资源管理可以提高建筑效率.
- 需要进行战略性改进,以提高关键医学学科建设的整体效率.
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